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      首頁 > 新聞咨詢 > 蛋白質和肽修飾試劑

      蛋白質和肽修飾試劑

      Release Time:2022-09-14

      蛋白質和肽修飾試劑介紹:
      蛋白質和肽的修飾試劑是用于修飾氨基酸側鏈以改變天然電荷、阻斷或暴露反應性結合位點、滅活官能團和改變官能團以產生交聯和標記目標的化學試劑。
      正確選擇蛋白質和肽修飾試劑
      1. 胺基蛋白質和肽修飾試劑
      產品 功能
      Sulfo-NHS-Acetate 胺反應性(NHS 酯)化合物永久阻斷伯胺(例如,蛋白質賴氨酸側鏈),以防止相互作用或隨后的結合。
      Citraconic anhydride 胺反應性化合物 (CAS 616-02-4) 可逆地用羧基封端賴氨酸和其他伯胺; 在 pH 7 穩定,但在 pH 3 至 4 時水解(解偶聯)。
      TFCS 胺反應性(NHS 酯)化合物; 末端的三氟乙酰基可以稍后去除以暴露出新的伯胺。
       
      2. 異雙官能團蛋白質和肽修飾試劑
      產品 產品功能
      SATP Short (4.1A), amine-reactive (NHS ester) sulfhydryl-addition reagent; creates stable (protected yet exposable) -SH group for protein crosslinking strategies.
      SAT(PEG)4 Long (18.2A), PEGylated form of SATA, an amine-reactive (NHS ester) sulfhydryl-addition reagent; contains 4-unit polyethylene glycol spacer arm.
      SATA SATA is a short-chain (2.8 angstrom spacer arm) reagent for covalent modification of primary amines and addition of a protected yet exposable sulfhydryl group, enabling heterobifunctional crosslinking strategies.
      EMCA EMCA is a sulfhydryl-reactive (maleimide) compound to permanently cap protein or peptide cysteines with carboxyl groups (make caproic acid derivatives).
      AEDP AEDP is an amine-and-carboxyl group containing compound that contains an internal disulfide bond; use with crosslinkers to modify functional groups on proteins and surfaces.
      Traut's Reagent 2-Iminothiolane-HCl (CAS 4781-83-3) is an amine-reactive thiolation reagent to cap protein primary amines with sulfhydryl groups for immediate crosslinking.

      3. 巰基蛋白質和肽修飾試劑
      產品 產品功能
       NEM N-Ethylmalemide (NEM) is a small, sulfhydryl-reactive (maleimide) compound to permanently block the reduced cysteines of proteins or peptides to prevent disulfide bond formation.
      MMTS Methyl methanethiosulfonate (MMTS) (CAS 2949-92-0) reversibly block cysteines (sulfhydryl groups) to help facilitate the study of enzyme activation and protein function.
      EMCA EMCA is a sulfhydryl-reactive (maleimide) compound used to permanently cap protein or peptide cysteines with carboxyl groups (making caproic acid derivatives).
       
      4. 其他產品
      產品 產品功能
       APTS 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS)is a silylation reagent for coating glass and silica surfaces to add primary amines, which can be used to crosslink and immobilize proteins and other molecules.
      NaIO4 Sodium meta-periodate (NaIO4) (CAS 7790-28-5) is used to gently oxidize glycoprotein carbohydrate sugars to create reactive aldehydes (carbonyls) for crosslinking and immobilization.
       IAA Iodoacetic acid (IAA) is C2H3IO2 (CAS 64-69-7) is used to S-carboxymethylate sulfhydryls (reduced cysteines) at slightly alkaline pH for use in various protein biology methods.
      Iodoacetamide 2-Iodoacetamide (CAS 144-48-9) is a sulfhydryl-reactive alkylating reagent used to block reduced cysteine residues for protein characterization and peptide mapping. Alkylation after cystine reduction results in the covalent addition of a carbamidomethyl group (57.07 Da) and prevents the formation of disulfide bonds.
      Chloroacetamide 2-Chloroacetamide (CAS 79-07-2) is a sulfhydryl-reactive alkylating reagent used to block reduced cysteine residues for protein characterization. Alkylation with chloroacetamide after cysteine reduction results in the covalent addition of a carbamidomethyl group (57.07 Da) and prevents the formation of disulfide bonds.
      Hydroxylamine-HCl Hydroxylamine-HCl (NbOH.HCl) (CAS 7803-49-8) is used to cleave Asn-Gly peptide bonds or to deprotect sulfhydryls following S-acetylthioacetate modification with SATA reagent.
      GlycoLink Coupling Catalyst Aniline (CAS 62-53-3) and an optimized buffer is used to enhance aldehyde-hydrazide crosslinking efficiency for glycoprotein immobilization and conjugation.
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